Blue Card Germany: Step-by-Step Guide for Skilled Workers
Obtain an EU Blue Card to work and live in Germany as a qualified professional. Covers eligibility requirements, document preparation, application procedures, and post-approval steps.
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Verify Eligibility Requirements
Confirm your degree matches German standards
Check the Anabin database to verify recognition of your university degree. Non-EU degrees require equivalence confirmation. Technical fields like engineering have higher approval rates.
Ensure salary meets 2024 thresholds
Earn at least €45,300 annually for general roles or €41,041.80 for STEM fields. Thresholds adjust yearly - confirm current figures on Bundesagentur für Arbeit's website.
Secure a binding job offer from German employer
Contract must specify gross annual salary
Position must match your qualifications
Prepare Required Documents
Obtain certified degree translations
Translate diplomas to German through sworn translators. Include course transcripts - some states require detailed credit hour documentation.
Get health insurance confirmation
Submit proof of German public health coverage or equivalent private insurance. Temporary travel insurance doesn't qualify.
Prepare valid passport with blank pages
Passport must be valid 3 months beyond intended stay. Include two biometric photos meeting ICAO standards.
Collect employment contract copies
Include signed contract showing salary, job description, and duration. Attach employer's company registration proof.
Submit Application
Book appointment at local Ausländerbehörde
Schedule 6-8 weeks in advance. Use the official service portal for Berlin, Munich, or Frankfurt based on residence.
Complete Antrag auf Erteilung eines Aufenthaltstitels form
Download current version from Bundesamt fĂĽr Migration und FlĂĽchtlinge. Answer Section 3.2 about employment details fully.
Pay €110 application fee
Fee increases to €138 if biometric data collected. Keep receipt - some offices require upfront payment.
Attend in-person interview
Bring original documents. Prepare to explain job responsibilities and long-term plans in Germany.
Post-Approval Requirements
Register address within 14 days
Visit local Bürgeramt with rental contract. Failure to register incurs €1,000 fines.
Apply for family reunification visa
Spouses can join immediately with A1 German proof. Process takes 8-12 weeks through home country embassy.
Convert to settlement permit after 33 months
Reduce timeline to 21 months with B1 German proficiency. Submit integration course certificate.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does Blue Card processing take?
Average processing is 4-6 weeks but varies by state. Bavaria processes fastest (3 weeks), Berlin slowest (8 weeks). Expedited service unavailable.
Can I change jobs with a Blue Card?
Notify immigration office within 2 weeks of job change. New position must meet salary thresholds. First 2 years require approval for role changes.
Does Blue Card lead to permanent residency?
Yes - holders gain permanent residency after 33 months (21 with German proficiency). Time spent in other EU countries counts at 50% rate.
What if my degree isn't recognized?
Apply through the experience pathway with 5+ years in IT/engineering roles. Requires B2 German and €45,300 salary. Consult an immigration lawyer for this route.