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First-Time Cruise: What to Know Before Boarding

Avoid rookie mistakes and get the most out of your maiden voyage at sea. Covers cabin selection, embarkation logistics, shore excursions, onboard spending, dress codes, and seasickness prevention.

Last updated: February 19, 2026

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Cabin Selection and Booking

Choose your cabin category based on priorities
Interior cabins cost 40-60% less than balcony cabins and are ideal if you plan to spend most time exploring the ship. Midship cabins on decks 6-8 experience the least motion.
Avoid cabins near elevators, nightclubs, or the engine room
Noise from these areas carries through walls, especially late at night. Check deck plans on cruise review sites and read cabin reviews before booking.
Book early for the best cabin locations and pricing
Prices for popular sailings rise 15-25% within 90 days of departure. Booking 6-9 months ahead gives you the widest cabin selection and often includes perks like onboard credit.
Review what your fare includes versus add-on costs
Base fares typically cover meals at main dining venues and entertainment but exclude specialty restaurants ($25-75 per person), drink packages ($60-100 per day), and Wi-Fi ($15-25 per day).
Consider travel insurance that covers cruise-specific scenarios
Standard travel insurance often excludes missed port departures and medical evacuation from sea. Cruise-specific policies cost $50-150 per person and cover helicopter evacuation, which can run $25,000+ without coverage.

Embarkation Day Logistics

Complete online check-in 2-3 days before sailing
Online check-in opens 30-45 days before departure. Completing it early lets you select an arrival time window, which can cut terminal wait times from 2 hours to 20 minutes.
Arrive at the port during your assigned boarding window
Pack a carry-on bag with essentials for the first few hours
Checked luggage can take 3-5 hours to reach your cabin. Pack swimsuits, medications, chargers, and a change of clothes in a small bag you carry aboard yourself.
Bring a lanyard for your cruise card
Your cruise card functions as your room key, payment method, and boarding pass. A $3 lanyard keeps it accessible and prevents the hassle of replacing a lost card, which can take 30-45 minutes at guest services.
Head to the buffet or pool deck while others wait for cabins
Attend the mandatory safety muster drill

Shore Excursions

Research ports of call and book excursions in advance
Popular excursions sell out 4-6 weeks before sailing. Third-party tour operators often charge 30-50% less than the cruise line, but the ship will not wait if a third-party tour runs late.
Set an alarm and leave the ship early on port days
Tendering to shore can take 30-45 minutes during peak times. Being among the first off the ship gives you a head start at popular attractions before crowds arrive.
Carry local currency for small purchases in port
ATMs at cruise ports often charge $5-8 in withdrawal fees. Exchange a small amount ($50-100 per port) before your trip or withdraw from bank ATMs farther from the terminal for better rates.
Know the departure time and plan to return 60 minutes early
Download offline maps for each port city
Cell data roaming near cruise ports is expensive, averaging $10-15 per megabyte internationally. Downloading maps for each destination on Wi-Fi before docking saves money and keeps you oriented.

Onboard Spending and Budgeting

Set a daily spending limit on your onboard account
The average cruise passenger spends $150-200 per day beyond the fare on drinks, excursions, and spa treatments. Setting a daily cap through guest services prevents bill shock on the final night.
Evaluate whether a drink package is worth it for you
Most drink packages cost $60-100 per day and require 5-7 drinks daily to break even. If you drink fewer than 4 alcoholic beverages per day, paying per drink is typically cheaper.
Review your onboard account charges mid-cruise
Billing errors happen on roughly 10% of cruises according to passenger surveys. Checking your account at the midpoint through the TV or app catches mistakes before the hectic last-night review.
Understand the automatic gratuity policy
Most cruise lines auto-charge $16-20 per person per day for gratuities, added to your onboard account. This covers your cabin steward, dining staff, and behind-the-scenes crew.
Skip the ship photographer and bring your own camera or phone

Dress Codes and Packing

Check the dress code for formal nights
Most mainstream lines have 1-2 formal nights per 7-day cruise. A dark suit or cocktail dress works for formal nights; you do not need a tuxedo or floor-length gown unless sailing on a luxury line.
Pack layers for varying temperatures onboard
Ship interiors are heavily air-conditioned, often kept at 68-70 degrees F, while pool decks and ports can be 85 degrees F or higher. A light cardigan or zip-up solves the constant temperature swings.
Bring comfortable walking shoes for port days
Pack a magnetic hook set for extra cabin storage
Cruise cabin walls are metal, and magnetic hooks cost $8-12 for a set of 4. They create instant hanging space for hats, bags, and lanyards in cabins that have minimal closet space.
Bring a power strip since cabins have limited outlets
Most cabins have only 1-2 electrical outlets shared between passengers. Non-surge-protector power strips are allowed on all major cruise lines; surge protectors are typically banned for fire safety.

Seasickness Prevention

Pack motion sickness remedies before departure
Over-the-counter meclizine works best when taken 1 hour before sailing. Prescription scopolamine patches last 72 hours and are effective for extended rough-water stretches.
Choose a midship cabin on a lower deck for minimal motion
The center of the ship on decks 4-6 experiences the least rocking. Forward and aft cabins on upper decks amplify wave motion by 30-50% compared to midship locations.
Focus on the horizon if you start feeling queasy
Stay hydrated and eat small, bland meals on rough days
Dehydration worsens motion sickness symptoms significantly. Sipping water throughout the day and eating crackers or bread settles the stomach better than skipping meals entirely.
Visit the medical center early if symptoms persist
Onboard medical centers stock stronger anti-nausea medication including injections that work within 15 minutes. Visits typically cost $75-150 but are far more effective than over-the-counter remedies for severe cases.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I pack for a cruise that most people forget?
A power strip or USB hub is the most forgotten item since cabins typically have only one outlet for two passengers. A magnetic hook set hangs towels, hats, and lanyards on the metal cabin walls for extra organization. A lanyard for your cruise card keeps it accessible for the dozens of daily scans at dining, pools, and gangways.
How much extra money do I need on a cruise beyond the fare?
Budget $50-100 per person per day for excursions, specialty dining, drinks, and the spa. Automatic gratuities run $16-20 per person per day on most major cruise lines. Drink packages ($60-100/day) pay for themselves at 5-6 cocktails per day so do the math based on your actual drinking habits before buying.
Can I bring alcohol on a cruise ship?
Most cruise lines allow one bottle of wine or champagne per adult at embarkation while hard liquor is confiscated and returned at the end of the voyage. Carnival allows one 750ml wine bottle; Royal Caribbean allows two. Sneaking liquor in shampoo bottles or rum runners gets detected by X-ray screening and results in confiscation.
Do I need formal clothes for a cruise?
Most 7-night cruises have 1-2 formal nights where the main dining room requires collared shirts for men and cocktail attire for women. Khakis and a button-down shirt satisfy smart casual requirements on non-formal nights. The buffet and casual dining venues have no dress code beyond shoes and a shirt at any time.
Should I book excursions through the cruise line or independently?
Ship-booked excursions guarantee the ship waits for you if the tour runs late while independent excursions do not, and the ship will leave without you. Independent excursions cost 30-50% less on average and offer smaller group sizes. Book independently only in ports where you can easily get back to the ship by your own means within the all-aboard window.